Job Submission
Submit and manage Ray jobs on local or remote clusters. Jobs run Python entrypoints on the cluster's Ray runtime and can return structured results via a log marker protocol.
Prerequisites
- For a local job: a token for a user who may run jobs on the cluster, such as
admin. - For a job on a peer: a shared-realm token for a subject the receiver has
allowlisted with
cluster_jobs:__all__#executor. Admin roles do not cross the federation. - Ray cluster running on the target cluster
Federated delegated jobs additionally require receiver-side allowlisting,
cluster_jobs:__all__#executor, exact receiver-local resource grants, an
execution gate, and delegated jobs enabled in the
receiver's values file:
core:
delegatedJobs:
enabled: true
admission:
enabled: true
Apply it by rerunning the helm upgrade --install command from
Install on Kubernetes with Istio
with the updated values file.
Tenant-mode ReBAC
On an authenticated tenant-mode install, ordinary cluster jobs work with
ReBAC enabled and the community fallback disabled. The request is authorized
at the Kamiwaza API, then the Core API submits the job to the in-cluster Ray
Dashboard Jobs API on port 8265. The Core API is served by the Ray head
workload, so the chart's Ray-head AuthorizationPolicy must allow the
core-ray service account to use that port. The public ingress rule alone is
not sufficient for this east-west request, and the Ray Dashboard should not
be exposed as a public job-submission endpoint.
For a fresh strict-ReBAC install, verify the complete lifecycle before making
the environment available to users. ADMIN_PASSWORD is the admin password from
Verify:
API=https://kamiwaza.example.com/api
TOKEN=$(curl --fail --silent --show-error \
--data-urlencode username=admin --data-urlencode "password=$ADMIN_PASSWORD" \
"$API/auth/token" | jq -er .access_token)
BODY=$(jq -n \
--arg ep "python -c \"import json; print('KZ_MESH_RUN_ON_JSON::' + json.dumps({'ok': True}))\"" \
'{entrypoint: $ep, timeout_seconds: 120}')
JOB_ID=$(curl --fail --silent --show-error -X POST "$API/cluster/jobs/submit" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d "$BODY" | jq -er .job_id)
until STATUS=$(curl --fail --silent --show-error "$API/cluster/jobs/$JOB_ID/status" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" | jq -r .status) \
&& [ "$STATUS" != PENDING ] && [ "$STATUS" != RUNNING ]; do sleep 2; done
echo "$STATUS" # Expect SUCCEEDED
curl --fail --silent --show-error "$API/cluster/jobs/$JOB_ID/result" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" | jq .
# Expect a result of {"ok": true}
The check submits a small job, observes its status transition, and
retrieves the structured result. A
502 containing Ray submit failed (403) indicates a mesh authorization
policy problem on the Ray Dashboard hop; inspect the rendered ray-head
policy and confirm the core-ray principal and port 8265 rule before
changing ReBAC fallback settings.
Submit a Job (Async)
curl -sk -X POST "https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/cluster/jobs/submit" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"entrypoint": "python train.py --epochs 10",
"runtime_env": {"env_vars": {"REPORT_FORMAT": "json"}},
"timeout_seconds": 300
}'
runtime_env accepts environment variables only. Kamiwaza strips Ray
execution-environment keys such as pip, working_dir, py_modules, and
conda. Use the approved dependency mechanism below for Python packages.
Governed delegated access and approved dependencies
A receiver-executed job must name every dataset or model operation it needs. The receiver checks the submitting identity against those exact resources before dispatch and issues renewable, job-bound authority only for that set.
Python dependencies use exact name==version coordinates from the
receiver-owned package catalog:
{
"entrypoint": "python analysis.py",
"timeout_seconds": 900,
"delegated_access": {
"datasets": [
{
"urn": "urn:li:dataset:(urn:li:dataPlatform:postgres,nps_verbatims,PROD)",
"operations": ["discover", "retrieve"]
}
],
"models": []
},
"python_packages": ["humanize==4.13.0"]
}
Packages are not resolved from public PyPI at request time. The operator must enable the package contract, approve each exact version and wheel SHA-256, and configure one PyPI-compatible repository. The request receives no repository URL or credential and cannot add an unapproved package.
For an air-gapped or restricted receiver, point the package installer at an
operator-owned mirror by mounting a Secret containing a mode-0600
pip.conf. Keep the repository URL, CA configuration, and credential out of
Helm values and job payloads. Restrict the delegated driver NetworkPolicy to
the repository's exact CIDRs and ports:
core:
delegatedJobs:
enabled: true
admission:
enabled: true
pythonPackages:
enabled: true
catalog:
- name: humanize
version: 4.13.0
sha256:
- <exact-64-character-wheel-sha256>
repository:
existingSecret: private-pypi
repositoryCIDRs:
- 10.42.0.8/32
repositoryPorts:
- 8443
Kubernetes NetworkPolicy works with CIDRs, not repository DNS names. Keep the address set exact and update it when the mirror moves. A package coordinate that is absent from the catalog, has the wrong digest, or cannot be fetched fails closed before the entrypoint starts.
Response:
{"job_id": "uuid", "ray_job_id": "raysubmit_...", "status": "PENDING"}
Submit a Job to a Peer
To run a job on the receiving cluster, send the same calls through the mesh
proxy on your own cluster with a shared-realm token. $FEDERATION_ID is the
federation's ID on your cluster; see Federation setup.
$SHARED_USER_TOKEN is described in Get an admin token.
MESH=https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/mesh/$FEDERATION_ID
JOB_ID=$(curl --fail --silent --show-error -X POST "$MESH/cluster/jobs/submit" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $SHARED_USER_TOKEN" -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d "$BODY" | jq -er .job_id)
until STATUS=$(curl --fail --silent --show-error "$MESH/cluster/jobs/$JOB_ID/status" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $SHARED_USER_TOKEN" | jq -r .status) \
&& [ "$STATUS" != PENDING ] && [ "$STATUS" != RUNNING ]; do sleep 2; done
curl --fail --silent --show-error "$MESH/cluster/jobs/$JOB_ID/result" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $SHARED_USER_TOKEN" | jq .
$BODY is a job request such as the one in the lifecycle check above. The
receiver applies its execution gate before dispatch; a
403 with no_execution_gate_configured_for_mesh means the receiver has none.
/cluster/jobs/run, /logs, and /cancel work through the mesh in the same way.
Run a Job (Synchronous)
Submits and blocks until completion, returning the extracted result:
curl -sk -X POST "https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/cluster/jobs/run" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"entrypoint": "python inference.py",
"timeout_seconds": 60
}'
Response:
{
"job_id": "uuid",
"ray_job_id": "raysubmit_...",
"status": "SUCCEEDED",
"result": {"accuracy": 0.95},
"duration_seconds": 12.3
}
Check Job Status
curl -sk "https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/cluster/jobs/{job_id}/status" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
Returns the full job record including status, timestamps, and error details if failed.
Get Job Logs
curl -sk "https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/cluster/jobs/{job_id}/logs" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
Returns Ray stdout/stderr for the job.
Extract Job Result
curl -sk "https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/cluster/jobs/{job_id}/result" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
Extracts structured JSON from the job's stdout. The job code must print a result marker:
import json
result = {"accuracy": 0.95, "model": "v2"}
print(f"KZ_MESH_RUN_ON_JSON::{json.dumps(result)}")
| Status Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 200 | Result extracted successfully |
| 409 | Job has not succeeded yet |
| 410 | Ray logs expired (result no longer available) |
Cancel a Job
curl -sk -X POST "https://kamiwaza.example.com/api/cluster/jobs/{job_id}/cancel" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
Requests cancellation of a running job. The job transitions to STOPPED status.
Job Lifecycle
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
| PENDING | Submitted to Ray, not yet running |
| RUNNING | Executing on Ray cluster |
| SUCCEEDED | Completed successfully |
| FAILED | Exited with error |
| STOPPED | Canceled by user or timed out |
Timeout and Auto-Cancel
Set timeout_seconds on submission. If the job exceeds this duration during a /run call, it is automatically canceled and marked with timed_out: true.
API Reference
| Method | Path | Description |
|---|---|---|
| POST | /cluster/jobs/submit | Async submission |
| POST | /cluster/jobs/run | Sync submit + poll + result |
| GET | /cluster/jobs/{id}/status | Job status with Ray refresh |
| GET | /cluster/jobs/{id}/result | Extract structured result |
| GET | /cluster/jobs/{id}/logs | Ray stdout/stderr |
| POST | /cluster/jobs/{id}/cancel | Cancel running job |